FERRAMENTAS LINUX: Critical Security Update: open-vm-tools Patch Fixes CVE-2025-22247 Vulnerability

sexta-feira, 30 de maio de 2025

Critical Security Update: open-vm-tools Patch Fixes CVE-2025-22247 Vulnerability

 

SUSE

SUSE releases critical open-vm-tools 12.5.2 update patching CVE-2025-22247 (CVSS 6.9), a file-handling vulnerability affecting Linux Enterprise 15 SP7. Learn installation steps, enterprise risks, and security best practices for VMware environments

SUSE Linux Enterprise Systems Receive Moderate-Risk Update

Key Security Update Overview

SUSE has released a moderate-risk security patch (SUSE-SU-2025:01565-1) for open-vm-tools 12.5.2, addressing CVE-2025-22247, a critical insecure file handling vulnerability with a CVSS score of 6.9 (v4.0). This update also includes stability fixes for GCC 15 compilation and containerd 1.7.25+ compatibility.

Affected Products

  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7

  • SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7

  • Basesystem, Containers, and Desktop Applications Modules

  • SUSE Real Time & SAP Applications Servers

🔴 Why This Matters for Enterprises: Unpatched VMware tools can expose virtualized environments to privilege escalation and data integrity risks.


Detailed Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-22247: Security Risk & Mitigation

  • Threat: Local attackers could exploit improper file permissions in VM guest operations.

  • CVSS Breakdown:

    • SUSE v4.0: 6.9 (High Integrity Impact, Low Confidentiality)

    • NVD v3.1: 6.1 (Medium Risk)

  • Fix: Update to open-vm-tools 12.5.2 to prevent exploitation.

Additional Fixes Included

✔ GCC 15 compatibility (bsc#1241938)
✔ containerd 1.7.25+ build support (bsc#1237147)


How to Install the Update

Recommended Methods

  1. YaST Online Update (GUI)

  2. Command Line:

    bash
    Copy
    Download
    zypper patch

    OR product-specific commands:

    • Basesystem Module:

      bash
      Copy
      Download
      zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Basesystem-15-SP7-2025-1565=1

Full Package List

ModuleUpdated Packages
Basesystemopen-vm-toolslibvmtools0, debug packages
Containersopen-vm-tools-containerinfo
Desktop Applicationsopen-vm-tools-desktop

Enterprise Implications & Best Practices

✅ Virtualization Security: Regular VMware tools updates are critical for hypervisor security.

✅ Compliance: Patches align with CIS Benchmarks for Linux hardening.

✅ DevOps Impact: Ensure CI/CD pipelines test new versions before deployment.

📌 Pro Tip: Pair this update with a vulnerability scan using tools like Tenable Nessus or Qualys VMDR.

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