FERRAMENTAS LINUX: Intel Gaudi 3 AI Accelerators Now Available: PCIe & Rack-Scale Systems Unveiled at Computex 2025

terça-feira, 20 de maio de 2025

Intel Gaudi 3 AI Accelerators Now Available: PCIe & Rack-Scale Systems Unveiled at Computex 2025

 

Intel's Gaudi 3 AI accelerators now ship in PCIe & rack-scale systems, boosting AI workloads. But will delayed Linux kernel support hinder adoption? Full details on specs, availability & open-source challenges.

Gaudi 3 Accelerators Expand Availability: What You Need to Know

At Computex 2025, Intel announced broader availability of its Gaudi 3 AI accelerators, now offered in PCIe card and rack-scale system configurations. 

This marks a significant expansion from last year’s limited cloud-only deployments, opening doors for enterprise AI/ML workloads.

Key Upgrades & Commercial Potential

  • PCIe Form Factor: Enables integration with existing data center infrastructure.

  • Rack-Scale Systems: Optimized for large-scale AI training/inference.

  • Competitive Pricing: Positioned against NVIDIA H100/H200 and AMD Instinct MI300X, attracting high-value B2B ads.

"Gaudi 3’s expanded availability signals Intel’s push into the booming AI hardware market, valued at $250B by 2027."


Linux Driver Delays: A Major Roadblock?

Despite Intel’s emphasis on open-source support, Gaudi 3 still lacks mainline Linux kernel integration.

Challenges in Open-Source Adoption

  • Habana Labs Driver Stagnation: The habanalabs driver (used for prior Gaudi chips) shows minimal Git activity since March 2025.

  • Developer Attrition: Intel lost key Habana Labs engineers in 2024, slowing progress.

  • Out-of-Tree Workarounds: Enterprises may need proprietary drivers, complicating deployment.



Will Intel Catch Up in the AI Hardware Race?

While Gaudi 3’s hardware specs (24GB HBM2e, 128GB/s bandwidth) are competitive, software remains a hurdle.


Pro Tip for Readers:
"For early adopters, Intel offers out-of-tree drivers—but long-term users should monitor kernel upstream progress."


FAQ: Intel Gaudi 3 Accelerators

Q: When will Gaudi 3 support land in the mainline Linux kernel?

A: No ETA yet. Intel’s October 2024 promise remains unfulfilled.

Q: How does Gaudi 3 compare to NVIDIA’s H100?

A: Competitive on price/performance, but CUDA ecosystem dominance still favors NVIDIA.

Q: Which cloud providers offer Gaudi 3 instances?

A: AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure have limited preview deployments.

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