FERRAMENTAS LINUX: Critical Linux Kernel Vulnerabilities Patched in USN-7609-1 (July 2025 Update)

quarta-feira, 2 de julho de 2025

Critical Linux Kernel Vulnerabilities Patched in USN-7609-1 (July 2025 Update)

 

Ubuntu


Ubuntu's USN-7609-1 addresses critical Linux kernel vulnerabilities affecting AWS, GCP, Oracle Cloud, and NVIDIA systems. Learn how to patch CVE-2025-38001, CVE-2025-37997, and other exploits to prevent system compromise. Includes update instructions for Ubuntu 24.04 & 22.04.


Overview: High-Risk Linux Kernel Security Flaws

The Ubuntu Security Notice USN-7609-1 (published July 1, 2025) discloses multiple critical vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel, impacting cloud platforms (AWS, GCP, Oracle), NVIDIA GPUs, and low-latency systems. Attackers could exploit these flaws to gain root access, bypass security controls, or trigger denial-of-service (DoS) attacks.

Affected Systems & Packages

The security update patches vulnerabilities in:

✔ InfiniBand drivers (Remote code execution risks)

 Netfilter subsystem (Firewall bypass exploits)

 Network traffic control (Packet manipulation vulnerabilities)

Key impacted packages:

  • linux-aws (Amazon Web Services)

  • linux-gcp (Google Cloud Platform)

  • linux-oracle (Oracle Cloud)

  • linux-nvidia (NVIDIA GPU systems)

  • linux-lowlatency (Real-time workloads)

(See full package list below for version-specific fixes.)


How to Patch Linux Kernel Vulnerabilities

Step 1: Update Your System

Run the following commands:

bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Reboot required to apply kernel updates.

Step 2: Recompile Third-Party Kernel Modules

⚠ ABI Change Warning: Due to version incompatibilities, manually reinstall third-party modules (e.g., DKMS drivers).

Step 3: Verify Fixes

Check your kernel version:

bash
uname -r

Ensure it matches the patched versions listed in the table below.


Patched Kernel Versions (Ubuntu 24.04 & 22.04)

Ubuntu ReleasePackageFixed Version
24.04 (Noble)linux-image-aws6.8.0-1031.33
linux-image-gcp6.8.0-1032.34
linux-image-nvidia6.8.0-1030.33
22.04 (Jammy)linux-image-aws6.8.0-1031.33~22.04.1
linux-image-oracle6.8.0-1028.29~22.04.1

(Full list available in Ubuntu Security Hub.)


Why This Update Matters for Enterprise Security

🔹 CVE-2025-38001: Netfilter flaw allows privilege escalation.

🔹 CVE-2025-37997: InfiniBand bug enables remote code execution.

🔹 CVE-2025-37798: Traffic control exploit causes kernel panics.

Ubuntu Pro users (free for 5 machines) get 10-year extended security coverage.

FAQ: Linux Kernel Security Updates

❓ Do I need to reboot after updating?

A: ✅ Yes. Kernel updates require a reboot.

❓ What if I use custom kernel modules?

A: ⚠ Recompile them to avoid compatibility issues.

❓ How do I check for unresolved vulnerabilities?

A: 
bash
sudo apt list --upgradable


Nenhum comentário:

Postar um comentário