FERRAMENTAS LINUX: Critical Security Flaw in Ubuntu 25.04 (USN-7620-1): libfile-find-rule-perl Vulnerability Explained

terça-feira, 8 de julho de 2025

Critical Security Flaw in Ubuntu 25.04 (USN-7620-1): libfile-find-rule-perl Vulnerability Explained

 

Ubuntu


Ubuntu 25.04, 24.10, 24.04 LTS, and 22.04 LTS face a critical security flaw (CVE-2011-10007) in libfile-find-rule-perl. Learn how malicious file names can execute arbitrary code, patch instructions, and secure your Linux system now.

Severity & Impact: A High-Risk Perl Module Vulnerability

zero-day exploit in File::Find::Rule (Perl module) allows arbitrary code execution when processing specially crafted file names. Affected Ubuntu releases include:

  • Ubuntu 25.04 (latest release)

  • Ubuntu 24.10 (interim release)

  • Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (long-term support)

  • Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (still widely deployed)

Why is this dangerous?

  • Attackers can escalate privileges via malicious filenames.

  • No user interaction required—exploitable via automated scripts.

  • Impacts system administrators, DevOps, and cloud deployments.


Patch & Mitigation: Immediate Update Required

Affected Package Versions & Fixes:

Ubuntu VersionVulnerable PackagePatched Version
25.04libfile-find-rule-perl0.34-3ubuntu0.25.04.1
24.10libfile-find-rule-perl0.34-3ubuntu0.24.10.1
24.04 LTSlibfile-find-rule-perl0.34-3ubuntu0.24.04.1
22.04 LTSlibfile-find-rule-perl0.34-1ubuntu0.22.04.1

How to Update:

  1. Run:

    bash
    sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade libfile-find-rule-perl -y
  2. Reboot if kernel-related dependencies were updated.


Technical Deep Dive: How the Exploit Works

  • Vulnerability TypeDirectory Traversal + Code Injection

  • Root Cause: Improper sanitization of Perl file-search patterns.

  • Attack Vector: A malicious filename triggers command execution when parsed by File::Find::Rule.

  • CVE ReferenceCVE-2011-10007

Who’s at Risk?

  • Web servers using Perl-based file indexing.

  • Automated backup scripts relying on file search.

  • Shared hosting environments with multi-user access.


Best Practices for Linux Security

✅ Enable Automatic Updates:

bash
sudo dpkg-reconfigure -plow unattended-upgrades

✅ Monitor Logs: Check /var/log/auth.log for suspicious activity.
✅ Restrict Permissions: Use chmod 700 on sensitive directories.


FAQ: Ubuntu Security Advisory

Q: Is this vulnerability actively exploited?

A: No confirmed attacks yet, but patches should be applied immediately.

Q: Does this affect other Linux distros?

A: Only Ubuntu derivatives are confirmed vulnerable.

Q: Can firewalls block this exploit?

A: No—this is a local file-system issue, not network-based.


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