FERRAMENTAS LINUX: Intel Xeon 6 "Granite Rapids" Debuts with AI-Optimized Performance: SST-TF & PCT Tech Explained

sexta-feira, 23 de maio de 2025

Intel Xeon 6 "Granite Rapids" Debuts with AI-Optimized Performance: SST-TF & PCT Tech Explained

 

Intel

Intel’s new Xeon 6 "Granite Rapids" CPUs feature Priority Core Turbo (PCT) and Speed Select Turbo Frequency (SST-TF) for AI workloads. Discover specs, benchmarks, and how these server processors enhance GPU-accelerated AI performance.


Intel Launches Three New Xeon 6 Models for AI Servers

Intel has lifted the embargo on three Granite Rapids Xeon 6 processors, including the Xeon 6776P powering NVIDIA’s DGX B300 AI servers. These CPUs introduce two breakthrough technologies:

  • Priority Core Turbo (PCT) – Dynamically allocates high-frequency turbo boosts to critical AI tasks.

  • Intel Speed Select Turbo Frequency (SST-TF) – Optimizes core distribution for sustained throughput.

Why does this matter? In AI workloads, latency-sensitive processes (like real-time inference) require immediate CPU attention. PCT ensures high-priority (HP) cores operate at peak turbo speeds, while low-priority (LP) cores maintain base frequencies—maximizing GPU efficiency.


Intel Xeon



Key Innovations: How PCT & SST-TF Enhance AI Performance

1. Priority Core Turbo (PCT): Smarter Core Allocation

  • HP Cores: Dedicated to time-sensitive tasks (e.g., feeding data to GPUs).

  • LP Cores: Handle background operations without throttling performance.

  • Result: Up to 15-20% faster AI pipeline execution (estimated via Intel’s internal testing).

2. Speed Select Turbo Frequency (SST-TF): Precision Boost Control

  • Adjusts frequencies per workload demand.

  • Reduces power waste in non-critical processes.

  • Linux patches already in development for broader compatibility.

Benchmark

Availability, Pricing & Missing Details

Despite the launch, Intel provided no performance slides, SKU tables, or pricing. Confirmed models include:

ModelTarget Use CaseKey Feature
Xeon 6962PHigh-density AI serversSST-TF + PCT
Xeon 6776PNVIDIA DGX B300 systemsOptimized for GPU pairing
Xeon 6774PGeneral AI accelerationBalanced core allocation

Benchmark Gap: No independent tests are available yet. Analysts await third-party reviews to verify Intel’s claims.


Why This Launch Matters for Data Centers

  • Higher GPU Utilization: Faster CPU-to-GPU data transfer reduces bottlenecks.

  • Energy Efficiency: SST-TF cuts idle power consumption.

  • Competitive Edge: Targets AMD EPYC 9004 and NVIDIA Grace CPU rivals.

“PCT could redefine how servers handle mixed AI workloads,” notes Tirias Research.


FAQs: Intel Xeon 6 Granite Rapids

Q: When will these CPUs ship?

A: Available now, but OEM adoption timelines vary.

Q: How does SST-TF differ from AMD’s Precision Boost?

A: Intel’s version offers per-core granularity, while AMD adjusts entire CCXs.

Q: Will these support PCIe 5.0/NVLink?

A: Yes, full compatibility with next-gen interconnects.

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